国家开放大学理工英语4形考作业六高分参考答案

注意：因为学习平台题目是随机，选择题选项也是随机，一定注意答案对应的选项，同学们在本页按“Ctrl+F”快捷搜索题目中“关键字”就可以快速定位题目，还是不懂的话可以看这个：快速答题技巧

题目：______no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from

答案：Were there

题目：— I’m leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.

答案：Have a pleasant trip!

题目：—I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.— Oh great! _________.

答案：Keep it up

题目：—OK, I’ll fix your computer right now.—Oh, take your time, _________________________.

答案：I’m in no hurry

题目：—This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so?—_. I think it’s just right, actually.

答案：Not really

题目：—What are you going to do this weekend?

答案：It depends

题目：He ______ his baggage among hundreds of others.

答案：identified

题目：I couldn’t stand London! Bloody ______ place.

答案：awful

题目：If you have any ______ news of my husband, please let me know.

答案：definite

题目：No one had enough foresight to ______ the winner.

答案：predict

题目：She is ______ tall as you are.

答案：as

题目：Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ______ school education

答案：which

题目：Success can breed success, if you ______ it.

答案：take care of

题目：Tom asked me to go to play football and ______.

答案：so I did

题目：Tom can speak French. ______.

答案：So can Jack

国家开放大学理工英语4形考作业六阅读理解

Something else that could be coming soon to a vehicle near you. More technology. The kind that could help your car talk to others around it. {A. Like; B. Unlike; C. Unlikely} some proposed cars of the futures it would not actually do the driving for you. But it could warn you about what other drivers are doing. The U.S. government may require this feature in the future, but it would {A. add to; B. reduce; C.cut down} the cost of the car.

It’s the vehicle of the future, cars that talk to the driver and each other. The U.S. government wants it on the road soon, {A. pushing up; B. pushing for; C.pushing on} technology that would warn drivers of danger coming from any direction.

It’s called vehicle to vehicle technology. Cars would send wireless message to each other {A. from; B. beyond; C. within} about 300-yard. Communicating information like speed, direction and GPS position ten times per second.When cars share this information, they can {A. account of; B. account to; C. account for} all the vehicles around them, which means they are able to identify possible crashes.”

答案：子问题 1：B. Unlike; 子问题 2：A. add to; 子问题 3：B. pushing for; 子问题 4：C. within; 子问题 5：C. account for

国家开放大学理工英语4形考作业六阅读理解

课外选材

WIDE WORLD OF ROBOTS

Engineers who build and program robots have fascinating jobs. These researchers tinker (修补) with machines in the lab and write computer software to control these devices. “They’re the best toys out there,” says Howle Choset at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh. Choset is a roboticist, a person who designs, builds or programs robots.

When Choset was a kid, he was interested in anything that moved–cars, trains, animals. He put motors on Tinkertoy cars to make them move. Later, in high school, he built mobile robots similar to small cars.

Hoping to continue working on robots, he studied computer science in college. But when he got to graduate school at the Califomia Institute of Technology in Pasadena, Choset’s labmates were working on something even cooler than remotely controlled cars: robotic snakes. Some robots can move only forward, backward, left and right. But snakes can twist (扭曲 ) in many directions and travel over a lot of different types of terrain (地形) . “Snakes are far more interesting than the cars,” Choset concluded.

After he started working at Carnegie Mellon, Choset and his colleagues there bagan developing their own snake robots. Choset’s team programmed robots to perform the same movements as real snakes, such as sliding and inching forward. The robots also moved in ways that snakes usually don’t, such as rolling.

Choset’s snake robots could crawl (爬行) through the grass, swim in a pond and even climb a flagpole.

But Choset wondered if his snakes might be useful for medicine as well. For some heart surgeries, the doctor has to open a patient’s chest, cutting through the breastbone. Recovering from these surgeries can be very painful. What if the doctor could perform the operation by instead making a small hole in the body and sending in a thin robotic snake?

Choset teamed up with Marco Zenati, a heart surgeon now at Harvard Medical School, to investigate the idea. Zenati practiced using the robot on a plastic model of the chest and they tested the robot in pigs.

A company called Medrobotics in Boston is now adapting the technology to surgeries on people.

Even after 15 years of working with his team’s creations, “I still don’t get bored of watching the motion of my robots,” Choset says.

1. Choset began to build robots in high school.{T; F}

2. Snake robots could move in only four directions.{T; F}

3. Choset didn’t begin developing his own snake robots until he started working at Carnegie Mellon.{T; F}

4. Zenati tested the robot on people after using it in pigs.{T; F}

5. The robotic technology for surgeries on people has brought a handsome profit to Medrobotics.{T; F}”

答案：子问题 1：T; 子问题 2：F; 子问题 3：T; 子问题 4：F; 子问题 5：F

国家开放大学理工英语4形考作业六阅读理解

（教材对话原文）

Marry: What do you plan to do for your holiday?

Jeff: Come on, it went up in smoke. {A; B; C; D; E}

Marry: Wow,you are going for a business trip next week? Where?

Jeff: Xiamen.

Marry: {A; B; C; D; E}

Jeff: By train. You know our boss is afraid to take a plane because of high anxiety.

Marry: Actually, it’s not so awful to take a plane if you don’t look out the window.

Jeff: Good idea!

Marry: Well, Xiamen is a perfect place to be on holiday, you know.

Jeff: I know. But a business trip is tiring to me.

Marry: Oh, take it easy. {A; B; C; D; E}I like taking occasional business trip for a change of pace.

Jeff: I hope so.

Marry: I think you should take advantage of this good opportunity to go on a business trip with our boss and gain the boss’s favor.

Jeff: {A; B; C; D; E}. I think it makes sense.

Marry: You know, I’ve dreamed a thousand times that I could lie down on the beach of Xiamen to relax myself.

Jeff: So have I. But it’s not always nice and sunny there, sometimes cloudy and rainy.

Marry: Come on, I don’t think it will spoil your trip. {A; B; C; D; E}

Jeff: Thanks a lot.

A. By plane or by train?

B. Maybe it’s not so bad as you imagined.

C. I have to go on a business trip with my boss.

D. Anyhow, I hope you’ll have a nice trip.

E. Hey, that sounds like a really good idea.”

答案：子问题 1：C; 子问题 2：A; 子问题 3：B; 子问题 4：E; 子问题 5：D