国家开放大学开放英语3形考作业一高分参考答案

注意:因为学习平台题目是随机,选择题选项也是随机,一定注意答案对应的选项,同学们在本页按“Ctrl+F”快捷搜索题目中“关键字”就可以快速定位题目,还是不懂的话可以看这个:快速答题技巧

题目:__ tried to take action to stop it.答案:The authorities
题目:__ you involved in the matter?答案:Are
题目:All the airports in the country are working __ today.答案:normally
题目:Are you aware __ what you have said?答案:of
题目:Does the restaurant have a non-smoking __?答案:section
题目:He  __ about the time of the train.答案:enquired
题目:He __ his wallet in the street yesterday.答案:was robbed of
题目:He __ when we were at a meeting.答案:burst in
题目:He is a man of __.答案:high intelligence
题目:He spent __ day in his room.答案:an entire
题目:Her uncle takes a__ interest in her progress.答案:personal
题目:I can’t put __ what he said.答案:up with
题目:I met my old friend __ in the street yesterday.答案:by chance
题目:I think music can __ your pain.答案:lessen
题目:I was very much __ by his word.答案:hurt
题目:My dog will __ by my friend when I am on holiday.答案:be looked after
题目:The girl __ his father.答案:looked up to
题目:The girl is keen __ music.答案:on
题目:The girl was __ about her new toy.答案:over the moon
题目:The photograph seems quite __.答案:recent
题目:The teacher __ for breaking the window.答案:told him off
题目:They  _ for almost two years.答案:have been married
题目:They __ the football match because it rained today.答案:cancelled
题目:They __ the old house and built a restaurant.答案:demolished
题目:They are doing some __ on AIDS.答案:research
题目:They had a good time at the __.答案:funfair
题目:Tom __ Helen four years ago.答案:married
题目:We __ each other for almost three years.答案:have been in love with
题目:We are all  __ being a Chinese.答案:proud of
题目:We are trying to __ funds for the poor people.答案:raise
题目:What has __ to the woman?答案:happened
题目:What he said __ all the people in the office.答案:amused
题目:What you said __ the mater.答案:is not relevant to
题目:Would you like __ more drinks?答案:a little
题目:You can ask the driver to __ at the station.答案:drop you off
题目:________fine weather it is!答案:What
题目:—What’s happened to Tom?答案:He’s been taken
题目:Don’t worry. There is ______ room for all your books here.答案:much
题目:He is the man ______________ dog bit me.答案:whose
题目:He said that he ______ already _______ the English film.答案:had; seen
题目:Her parents died when she was very young, so she was ______by her aunt.答案:brought up
题目:I am leaving for New York ______________ three days time.答案:in
题目:I broke my leg when I ______________ skiing in America.答案:was
题目:I can do that job ______________ myself.答案:by
题目:I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, ______?答案:do I
题目:I have _____ finished the report.答案:already
题目:I have given ______________ eating meat.答案:up
题目:I know it isn’t important but I can’t help ______ about it.答案:thinking
题目:I prefer the TV ______________ the radio.答案:to
题目:I’m in Greece at the moment. I like the weather _________.答案:here
题目:I’m tired. I ______________ working very hard.答案:have been
题目:It happened ________ a winter night.答案:on
题目:My father______________ take me to work with him when I was a child.答案:would
题目:Next year, I ______________ plan to go to Italy.答案:x
题目:Not only I but also Jane and Mary _______ tired of having one examination after another.答案:are
题目:She ______________ talking when I am watching TV.答案:keeps
题目:She has brought ______________ two children by herself.答案:up
题目:She has lived here ______________ three years.答案:for
题目:That’s all settled. It _____ talked about.答案:needn’t be
题目:The English teacher isn’t here. She __________ to the office.答案:has gone
题目:The road ______________ built last year.答案:was
题目:Those cakes look nice. Can I have______________?答案:one
题目:We __________ every day when we were children.答案:used to swim

国家开放大学开放英语3形考作业一选择题

“题目:  As an American writer, Mark Twain, once said, “Everybody talks about the weather, but

nobody (1) _____ anything about it.” It is true that everybody talks about the weather. Many people

begin their talks (2) _____ saying: Isn’t it a nice (3) _____ ?” “Do you think it will rain?” “I think it’s going to

snow.”

Many people think they can tell (4) _____ the weather is going to be like. But they (5)_____ ever agree

with each other. One man may say, “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It’s going to have fine

weather tomorrow.” Another man (6) _____ say, “Yes, it’s cloudy in the east. We are going to have fine

weather tomorrow.”

People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell

him it’s going to rain and he won’t believe (7) _____ else. When friends have a picnic, they are so (8)_____

the weather is going to be fine very (9)_____ that they sit eating their lunch while it is raining.

Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says. But he doesn’t always tell us what we want, and

sometimes he makes a mistake. Still, he is (10) _____ most of the time.

1.A. do                         B. did                       C. does

2.A. through                 B. by                        C. across

3.A. day                       B. weather               C. thing

4.A. how                      B. when                    C. what

5.A. never                    B. all                        C. hardly

6.A. will                        B. would                   C. can

7.A. something            B. anything               C. everything

8.A. true                      B. certainly                C. sure

9.A. slowly                   B. much                    C. quickly

10.A. right                    B. wrong                   C. mistken”

答案:子问题 1:C; 子问题 2:B; 子问题 3:A; 子问题 4:C; 子问题 5:C; 子问题 6:A; 子问题 7:B;

子问题 8:C; 子问题 9:C; 子问题 10:A

“题目:  Molly Wilson (1) _____ a dancer and a mother for many years when she (2) _____ to sail

round the world to raise money for charity.

As a child she (3) _____ as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she (4)

_____ a member of a pop dance team.

She (5) _____, and (6) _____ she had children she retired from show business to bring them (7) _____. They

grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.

She says, “When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because

the children had left home. He was also worried (8) _____ I had never sailed (9) _____. I was not bored,

but I (10) _____ some people who told me about the race. They had taken part in it, but they had only

done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.3”

1) A. is         B. was                           C. has been

2) A. decides    B. decided                     C. had decided

3) A. had trained   B. had been trained         C. was trained

4) A. became      B. had become           C. has become

5) A. gets married    B. got married            C. had married

6) A. before      B. when                 C. after

7) A. down     B. up                   C. out

8) A. although     B. however         C. because

9) A. before      B. ago         C. since

10) A. met      B. had met       C. has meet”

答案:子问题 1:C; 子问题 2:B; 子问题 3:A; 子问题 4:A; 子问题 5:B; 子问题 6:C; 子问题 7:B;

子问题 8:C; 子问题 9:A; 子问题 10:B

“题目:  Peter Blake is a successful businessman, but he (1)_____ to be very poor. He had nowhere to

live and (2) _____ working in a pub when he (3) _____ to start his own business. Peter had always (4) _____

interested in plants and flowers, (5) _____ he decided to set up a company (6) _____ cared for the plants

in big offices. At first he worked on his (7) _____ , but soon he took (8) _____ two people to help him. The

company has been growing (9) _____ for the last ten years. Peter is now very rich, (10) _____ he

complains that now he doesn’t work with plants but with a computer every day!

1)    A. would           B. use                     C. used

2)    A. did                    B. was                  C. has been

3)    A. had decided   B. decided            C. was deciding

4)    A.  was                  B. been                C. being

5)    A.  so        B. but                   C. although

6)    A.  who        B. which               C. whose

7)    A. own      B. self                   C. himself

8)    A.  up        B. over                 C. on

9)    A.–         B. up                    C. over

10)  A.  therefore   B. moreover             C. but”

答案:子问题 1:C; 子问题 2:B; 子问题 3:B; 子问题 4:B; 子问题 5:A; 子问题 6:B; 子问题 7:A;

子问题 8:C; 子问题 9:A; 子问题 10:C

“题目:  A survey has shown that people have stopped believing both the media and politicians. A

similar survey carried out 5 years ago showed that 50% of people thought that what politicians said

was usually not true, and that 35% of people thought that what they saw on the television or read in

newspapers was not true. Now both those figures have increased sharply, to 80% of people not

believing politicians and 70% not believing the television or newspapers. Experts think that these

figures are not going to come down in the near future.

Stories about politicians and journalists taking money from businessmen have caused the public to

stop trusting them. Also politicians keep making promises that they do not keep. Mr Smith of York said,

‘When the politicians make new laws, they only help their friends, not people like me’. Mrs Marley of

Leeds said, ‘The newspapers and television are not interested in what is true; they are only interested in

money for advertising’.

It has got worse recently as more people can get news from the Internet and learn if the journalists and

politicians are telling the truth or not. What can our politicians and journalists do? The only answer is to

be more honest.

1.The number of people believing politicians and journalists has _______________________.

A.increased

B.not changed

C.decreased

2.Experts think this problem _______________________.

A.will get better soon

B.will not get better soon

C.will get worse soon

3.Stories say businessmen give money to _______________.

A.politicians

B.politicians and journalists

C.journalists

4.Mr Smith thinks politicians make laws ________________.

A.to help their friends

B.to help him

C.to help everybody

5.People can now check stories using __________________.

A.the newspapers

B.the television

C.the Internet

答案:子问题 1:C; 子问题 2:B; 子问题 3:B; 子问题 4:A; 子问题 5:C

“题目:  In the last 500 years, nothing about people – not their clothes, ideas, or languages – has

changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa

tree by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500’s.

And although it was very expensive, it quickly became fashionable. In London shops where chocolate

drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.

The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe,

where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people

starved when the crop failed during the“Potato Famine”of 1845-6, and thousands more were forced to

emigrate to America.

There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old World. But some others

went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the World’s largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an

important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is native to Ethiopia. It was first

made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400’s.

According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a goatherd name Kaldi noticed that his

goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the “wide-

awake” feeling that one-third of the world’s population now starts the day with.

1. According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?

A.Food

B.Potato

C.Chocolate

2. “Some” in “Some still exist today” means _________.

A.some cocoa trees

B.some shops

C.some South American Indians

3. Thousands of Irish people starved during the “Potato Famine” because _________.

A.they were so dependent on the potato that they refused to eat anything else

B.the potato harvest was bad

C.the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing the potato

4. Coffee originally came from_________.

A.Brazil

B.Colombia

C.Ethiopia

5. The Arabic legend is used to prove that _________.

A.coffee was first discovered by Kaldi

B.coffee drinks were first made by Arabs

C.coffee was first discovered in south American countries

答案:子问题 1:A; 子问题 2:C; 子问题 3:B; 子问题 4:C; 子问题 5:B

“题目:  There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in

the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.

After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces. The

rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also quite a

lot of people who do actually get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent,

which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20

years, but more significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of people now live together

without marrying, and, for example, 40 per cent of children born in the UK are born to couples who

aren’t married or are born to lone parents. There are quite a large number of lone parent families, 90

per cent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man.

The average family size now in the UK is 1.8 children per couple, which means that there’s been quite a

decline in the birth rate in the UK along with other European countries.

1.What does the passage mainly discuss?

A.The declining divorce rate in the UK.

B.Trends in marriage and divorce in the UK.

C.The increasing divorce rate in the UK.

2.During the last ten years, __________.

A.the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UK

B.the marriage rate has gone up a lot in the UK

C.40% of children were born to unwed couples in the UK

3.According to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to __________.

A.decline

B.soar (急剧上升)

C.stay stable

4.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.The highest divorce rate was around 1969.

B.The marriage rate has gone down in recent years.

C.The marriage rate is currently 70 percent.

5.The last Para. tells us __________.

A.the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly now

B.at present any family in the UK is 2 children at most

C.the birth rate in other European countries keeps increasing

答案:子问题 1:C; 子问题 2:A; 子问题 3:B; 子问题 4:A; 子问题 5:A

“题目:  When I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for many years. My mother

didn’t use to work during the week, but she worked in the post office near our house on Saturdays, and

she used to bring home all the new stamps as soon as they were issued.

On the day of the World Cup football final in London in 1966, we were very excited because England

were playing West Germany in the final. When we were having lunch, my mother told us to go to the

post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn’t tell us why. At 2 o’clock my

mother went back to work as usual, while the rest of the family were watching the football on TV at

home. Although she wasn’t watching the match, she was listening to it on the radio.

England won 4:2 and so my brothers and I ran to the post office. As we burst in, my mother was

standing behind the counter. She was waiting to sell us a very special limited edition with ENGLAND

WINNERS on each stamp. We were over the moon.

We still have it today,and perhaps it is worth a lot of money.

1.This passage mainly tells us __________.

A.the author and her brother used to like stamps very much

B.the author had a very kind mother

C.the author and her brother had got an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps

2.According to the passage, her mother worked in the post office ________.

A.during the week

B.on Saturdays

C.on Sundays

3.Their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but

she didn’t tell them why. Do you think why she did that?

A.She wanted to give them a surprise.

B.She doubted if she would get the stamps.

C.She thought it unnecessary to tell them the reason.

4.What does the sentence “We were over the moon.” mean?

A.We jumped high.

B.We were extremely happy about it.

C.We watched the moon for a long time.

5.What is the best title for this passage?

A.My Childhood

B.A Precious Stamp

C.A Memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps

答案:子问题 1:C; 子问题 2:B; 子问题 3:A; 子问题 4:B; 子问题 5:C

“题目:AN EXTRAORDINARY CHANGE OF DIRECTION

Molly Wilson had been a dancer and a mother for many years when she decided TO sail round the

world to raise money for charity.

As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she

became a member of a pop dance team.

She got married, and after she had children she retired from show business to bring them up. They

grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.

She says, “When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because

the children had left home. He was also worried

because I had never sailed before. I was not bored, but I had met some people who told me about the

race.

They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I

wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.”

Before Molly left she did a lot of training, but it hadn’t prepared her for the worst weather which they

experienced. She tells one story. “One night the sea was very rough and it was very cold. I had gone

downstairs when a huge wave smashed into the boat and injured two men on the deck. One of the

men couldn’t move because he had broken his leg. They were taken to hospital by helicopter. That was

the worst time.”

By the end of October last year, she had raised more than ?50,000 for charity.

She says, “Sometimes I ask myself, what did I do? How did I do it? But then I think, it’s the same as

being a dancer. Before I left on the trip, I had trained hard. I had got very fit and had prepared myself

completely. Then on the trip I was simply a good team member.”

1. What does the word “extraordinary” mean in the title?

A. very ordinary

B.very unusual and surprising

C. not special

2. The sentence “…my husband thought I was bored …” in Para. 4 meant that my husband thought I

felt_________.

A. dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at home

B. annoyed because I had to wait long for my children to come back home

C. sad because all the children left me when they grew up

3. The word “section” in Para. 4 most probably means here _________.

A. group of the job

B. part of the training

C. part of the route of sail

4. Which of the following is nearest (closest) in meaning to “rough” in the sentence “One night the sea

was very rough …” in Para. 5?

A. not exact

B. difficult

C. not smooth because of huge waves

5. The last paragraph suggests that _________.

A. the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancer

B. many years of dancing had already prepared her for the sail completely, so she needn’t do anything

before the journey

C. she should not forget dancing during the trip

答案:子问题 1:B; 子问题 2:A; 子问题 3:C; 子问题 4:C; 子问题 5:A

“题目:THE EXTENDED FAMILY

Mrs Sharp, a large, red-faced woman in her late sixties, has lived in Greenleas, a ‘new town’ in the

countryside outside London, since 1958. Before that she lived in Bethnal Green, an area of inner

London. She was moved to Greenleas by the local authorities when her old house was demolished.

She came from a large family with six girls and two boys, and she grew up among brothers, sisters,

uncles, aunts, grandparents and cousins. When she married her boyfriend from school at eighteen, they

went on living with her parents, and her first child was brought up more by her mother than by herself,

because she always worked.

As the family grew, they moved out of their parents’ house to a flat. It was in the next street, and their

life was still that of the extended family. “All my family used to live around Denby Street,” said Mrs

Sharp, “and we were always in and out of each other’s houses.” When she went to the shops, she used

to call in on her mother to see if she wanted anything. Every day she would visit one sister or another

and see a nephew or niece at the corner shop or in the market.

“You always knew 90% of the people you saw in the street everyday, either they were related to you or

you were at school with them,” she said.

When her babies were born (she had two sons and a daughter), she said, “All my sisters and

neighbours would help – they used to come and make a cup of tea, or help in some other way.” And

every Saturday night there was a family party. It was at Mrs Sharp’s mother’s house. “Of course we all

know each other very well. You have to learn to get on with each other. I had one neighbour who was

always poking her nose into our business. She was forever asking questions and gossiping. But you had

to put up with everyone, whatever they were like.”

1.Why did Mrs. Sharp have to move to Greenleas?

A.Because she had to work there.

B.Because she didn’t like the old place at all.

C.Because her house in the downtown area was knocked down.

2.When she got married, she lived ________.

A.together with her parents all the time

B.together with her parents for some time

C.far away from her parents’ house

3.Why did she know so many people?

A.Because she was easy going.

B.Because they were either her relatives or schoolmates.

C.Because she was good at making friends with people.

4.The sentence “I had one neighbour who was always poking her nose into our business.” in the last

Para. means __________.

A.I had one neighbour who was always warm-hearted.

B.I had one neighbour who was always ready to help us.

C.I had one neighbour who always showed her interests in our private affairs.

5.What does this passage mainly deal with?

A.What the extended family is like.

B.The relationship between Mrs Sharp and her neighbour.

C.How Mrs Sharp brings her children up.

答案:子问题 1:C; 子问题 2:B; 子问题 3:B; 子问题 4:C; 子问题 5:A

“利用所给提示写一篇短文,介绍你自己。

提示:

you can say something like where you are from, what you do for a living(typically what your job

is).,where you live and work, what your hobbies are, what kinds of entertainment, movies, sports, or

books you are interested in, etc.

Here is a list of expressions you may use when you are making a self-introduction:

Giving your name

My name is… It means…

Call me…

Everyone calls me…

Where are you from…

I live in…

I am from…

I was born in…and lived in…until I moved to…when I was…

My hometown is…

Where you work/study…

I am a long distance learner at…

I am majoring in…

My major is…

I work for a company called…

I am in business as a trader.

My primary job is…

Introducing your family

I am married and have two children.

My family members are…

I have one older brother and two younger sisters.

Talking about hobbies/things you like

I started playing piano when i was in the third grade.

My hobby is listening to rock music.

What do you do in your spare time?

We have been very involved in…

My favorite kind of computer games are action games, such as…

作文题目:TALKING ABOUT MYSELF”

作文题目:Talking About Myself

My name is Holly. I’m thirty-seven years old. I’m from Beijing. I’m a math teacher in a primary school.

My school is far away from my home, so I usually drive to work. There are three people in my family.

They are my wife, my daughter and I. My wife is a doctor in a big hospital and my daughter is a ten-

year-old pupil. In my spare time, I like reading book, watching TV, playing table tennis and so on. I used

to go fishing in the weekends, but I don’t now because I have to attend class in the TV University.

“利用所给提示写一篇短文,描述你的家庭和它对你的影响。

提示:

used to be a senior engineer

would work in a factory

is very serious about everything

pay attention to the details

take after

have influence upon

looks like

作文题目:MY FAMILY”

作文题目:Example My Family

There are five persons in my family: My parents, my wife, my daughter and I. My father used to be a

senior engineer. His responsibility was designing new machines. My mother would work in a factory.

They are retired now. My father is very serious about everything in life and pays attention to the details.

My mother is patient and hardworking. I take after my parents. They have influence upon me to make

me a good teacher. My wife is a nurse and she is very busy everyday. My daughter is a pupil. She is

pretty and lovely and looks like her mother.

“利用所给提示写一篇短文,说明你生活中的变化。

提示:

There have been many changes in my life(生活发生了许多变化)

be better off(生活状况更好)

preserved pickles(咸菜)

cramped and gloomy room to a big and bright flat(从狭窄阴暗的房间搬到大而明亮的单元房)

getting around(出行)

作文题目: CHANGES IN MY LIFE”

作文题目:Changes in My Life

There have been many changes in my life. With the development of the economy, my life is better off.

For the clothing, I have spare money to buy sorts of pretty clothes. But in the past, there were fewer

clothes in my wardrobe. For the food, I usually had traditional Chinese food for every meal, rice,

noodles or streamed ban with one or two light dishes even preserved pickles. Nowadays, I can afford

any delicious food, including western foods. For the housing, I have moved from a cramped and

gloomy room to a big and bright flat. For the getting around, I rode an old bike on my way to work a

year ago. At present, I drive my private car to travel. I believe my life will be better and better in the

future.

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