国家开放大学人文英语4形考作业单元自测6高分参考答案

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国家开放大学人文英语4形考作业单元自测6

题目：— Are you on holiday here?

答案：No, we aren’t. We live here

题目：— Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table?

答案：Go ahead, please

题目：— Is it going to be warm next week?

答案： Yes, it is

题目：— What do you usually do in your spare time?

答案：Reading

题目：— What’s the fare to the museum?

答案： Five dollars

题目： Would you like something ______________?

答案：to drink

题目：_______________ is the population of Paris?

答案：What

题目：As the busiest woman there, she made ______________ her duty to look after all the other

答案：it

题目：Before the final examination, some students have shown ______ of tension. They even

答案：signs

题目：It was getting __________, he had to stop to have a rest.

答案：darker and darker

题目：It’s a good idea. But who’s is going to _______ the plan?

答案：carry out

题目：It’s bad _____ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.

答案：behavior

题目：The problem is not _____ so easy as you think. It’s far from being settled.

答案：nearly

题目：The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ______________ the desert.

答案：covering

题目：The young actor who had been thought highly of _______ to be a great disappointment.

答案：turned out

国家开放大学人文英语4形考作业单元自测6选择题

Charity is a concept which dates back to Biblical times, when helping the poor was something that rich

people basically did to make themselves feel good. Social work has its roots in charity, as it originally

began around the time of the industrial revolution when there were many poor people and society was

seeking a way of dealing with the poor and social problems. Although social work began as charity

work, it has expanded a lot and needs to be seen from a completely different perspective.

Modern-day social work deals not only with poverty and the subsequent problems, but also with the

problems arising from various types of “social fear” (“social phobias”) and discrimination such as

sexism, racism, and discrimination against an individual due to his age, or mental or physical

disabilities. Social workers deal with the consequences of these discriminations as well as consequences

that arise from sexual abuse, drug abuse, and various other problems.

Social work provides an important service to society. Individuals and families in need of help are the

focus of it, and are re　ferred to as clients. Social workers help clients live a productive life in their own

community. In order to reach this goal, they often enlist the assistance of family members, relatives,

local religious leaders, and other influential members of the community. Although institutionalization

may be necessary at times, it is a temporary solution. Social workers usually serve in the front line, and

reach out to the clients soon after problems occur. The goal is to help clients return to normal life in a

natural setting.

1. The charity originally means to {A; B; C}.

A. help the poor that makes the rich feel good.

B. help clients return to normal life.

C. serve the whole society.

2. When does social work begin?{A; B; C}

A. around the time of the industrial revolution

B. Biblical times

C. modern time

3. Modern-day social work deals with the following problems except {A; B; C}?

A. poverty

B. racism

C. education

4. In order to help clients live a productive life, social workers can turn to the assistance of {A; B; C}.

A. government

B. family members

C. businessmen

5. Which statement about social work is NOT True?{A; B; C}

A. Social work roots from charity.

B. Social work deals not only with poverty and the subsequent problems, but also with various social fear and discrimination.

C. Social work is that the rich people want to help the poor people.”

答案：子问题 1：A; 子问题 2：A; 子问题 3：C; 子问题 4：B; 子问题 5：C

国家开放大学人文英语4形考作业单元自测6选择题

When Bill de Blasio ran for New York City mayor last year, he promised to end a controversial （有争议

的）, citywide cell-phone ban（禁令）in public schools, which is not equally enforced in all schools.

Now, under his leadership, the city is preparing to end the ban. It will be replaced by a policy that

allows phones inside schools but tells students to keep them packed away during class.

Many schools have a rule about enforcing the ban that says, “If we don’t see it, we don’t know about

it.” That means teachers are OK with students bringing in cell phones, as long as they stay out of sight

and inside bags and pockets.

But at the 88 city schools with metal detectors, die ban has been strictly enforced. The detectors were

installed to keep weapon out of schools，but the scanners（扫描器）can also detect cell phones. So

students at these schools must leave their phones at home or pay someone to store it for them.

The ban was put into place in 2007 under mayor Michael Bloomberg. Ending the ban will also likely

end an industry that has sprung up near dozens of the schools that enforce the ban. Workers in vans

（厢式货车）that resemble food tracks store teens’ cell phones and Other devices for a dollar a day,

Critics of the ban say cell phones are important safety devices for kids during an emergency. They also

say that enforcement of the ban is uneven and discriminatory. Where the ban is enforced, it puts a

disadvantage on students who can’t afford to pay to store their phones.

Before putting an official end to the cell-phone ban, city education officials are working on creating a

new policy. It will include rules about not using the phones during class or to cheat on tests.

1. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?{A; B; C}

A. New York City will give financial aid to poor students.

B. New York City plans to restrict cell phone use in libraries.

C. New York City will soon end a ban on cell phones in schools.

2. Students pay {A; B; C} a day to leave their cell phones in a van parked near their school.

A. a dollar

B. two dollars

C. five dollars

3. Metal detectors were installed in 88 city schools, mainly to keep {A; B; C} out of schools.

A. cell phones

B. weapons

C. drugs

4. The word discriminatory in Paragraph 5 probably means {A; B; C}.

A. necessary

B. tough

C. unfair

5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?{A; B; C}

A. After the cell-phone ban is ended, students can use their phones during class.

B. The cell-phone ban is equally enforced in all public schools.

C. A phone-storage industry has appeared outside the 88 metal-detector campuses.”

答案：子问题 1：C; 子问题 2：A; 子问题 3：B; 子问题 4：C; 子问题 5：C

国家开放大学人文英语4形考作业单元自测6正误判断题

James Bush

35 West 9 Avenue

Pensacola, FL23506

P: (03) 86661234

M: 0651 222555

E: james.bush@hotmaill.com.us.

[Date]

Nick C. Brown

Hiring Manger

Saint Louis Mental Health Service

16 Mary Street

River Dale, IL 566077

Dear Mr. Brown,

I wish to apply for the position of Social Worker as advertised on seek.com.au. Please find my resume

attached.

For almost two years I have worked as Mental Health Case Manager for Truecare and their Housing and

Accommodation Support Initiative. During the time I have proven my ability to work with an

interdisciplinary team, and also developed interpersonal skills and strong professional relationships

with clients, including individuals, families and community groups. In my work I have acquired a

thorough understanding of the Mental Health Act of 2014 in relation to social work.

My duties have included providing psychosocial support to clients, in the form of one-on-one

counselling as well as group therapy; developing and overseeing treatment plans for clients; advising

family caregivers; and consulting with doctors, therapists and medical professionals. I was awarded with

the New Employee Achievement Award for my work on a difficult case in 2015. My strong verbal and

written communication skills have been well utilized in this role and I have also demonstrated solid

organizational skills in my case management.

I have a strong desire to make a positive difference in people’s lives and I believe I would be an asset to

St Paul’s Hospital if given the opportunity.

If you require more information please contact me at the phone numbers above. I am available for

interviews and hope to hear from you soon.

Yours sincerely

James Bush

1. James has almost two-year experiences of social work.{T; F}

2. James provides psychosocial support to clients, in the form of group therapy.{T; F}

3. James does not give advice to family caregivers.{T; F}

4. James’s strong verbal and written communication skills have been well used in this position.{T; F}

5. James believes he would be a valuable staff to St Paul’s Hospital if given the opportunity.{T; F}”

答案：子问题 1：T; 子问题 2：F; 子问题 3：F; 子问题 4：T; 子问题 5：T