国家开放大学人文英语4形考作业单元自测2高分参考答案

注意：因为学习平台题目是随机，选择题选项也是随机，一定注意答案对应的选项，同学们在本页按“Ctrl+F”快捷搜索题目中“关键字”就可以快速定位题目，还是不懂的话可以看这个：快速答题技巧

国家开放大学人文英语4形考作业单元自测2

题目：– How many languages does Peter speak?

答案：Five languages.

题目：– Something went wrong with my television last night.

答案：I’m sorry to hear that.

题目：– Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?

答案：No, thanks.

题目：– You are late. The discussion started 30 minutes ago.

答案：I am really sorry.

题目：– Your ID card, please.

答案：Here you are.

题目：_________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.

答案：Before

题目：Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.

答案：a large number

题目：Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving.

答案：are lose

题目：Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham. But now you

答案：would have caught

题目：If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __________ in her diet.

答案：change

题目：No matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them

答案：how hard it was snowing

题目：The student were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s ________

答案：expense

题目：The young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us

答案：must be

题目：Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ________ and

答案：mess

题目：You shouldn’t ________ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work

答案：kill

国家开放大学人文英语4形考作业单元自测2排序题

A. I COULDN’T AGREE MORE.

B. WHAT ELSE?

C. ONCE WE SEPARATE AND RECYCLE THEM.

D. BUT I HAVE A CONCERN.

E. THAT IS REALLY A GREAT ADVICE.

Peter: Molly, look at this. The newspaper says we should sort trash.

Molly: That would be great! I always hate it when people mixing all the trash together.

Peter: {A; B; C; D; E} Many communities have already done that.

Molly: Yeah. The benefits of sorting out trash are obvious.

Peter: For instance?

Molly: If trash is sorted, it can be transferred to factories instead of the disposal plant.

Peter: That makes sense. {A; B; C; D; E}

Molly: With trash separated, pollution caused by incineration can be avoided.

Peter: It is high time for us to sort out the trash. Trash is trash only when everything is mixed together.

{A; B; C; D; E} they can be useful again.

Molly: {A; B; C; D; E} Things like paper, glass, and plastics can all be recycled. They can be reused.

Peter: Sorting is good. {A; B; C; D; E} If people have no idea how to sort their trash, they will still put all

waste in the same bag.

Molly: You are right. People should be informed about how to do that in the first place. Moreover,

sorting trash should be made easy for us. Otherwise, few people would bother to do it.

Peter: I hope everything goes smoothly!

Molly: I believe it will.”

答案：子问题 1：E; 子问题 2：B; 子问题 3：C; 子问题 4：A; 子问题 5：D

国家开放大学人文英语4形考作业单元自测2选择题

Since its founding in 1948, McDonald’s has grown from a family burger（汉堡包）stand to a global

fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries.

With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald’s is now so ubiquitous around the globe that

The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies’ purchasing power based on the prices charged

at the local McDonald’s, called the Big Mac Index（巨无霸指数）.That’s not to say that every nation

carries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations serve

fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald’s in India doesn’t serve beef at all, relying instead on

burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans.

Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves to town. Many

see McDonald’s as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism（沙文主义）, and

European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food.

A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of

people destroyed a McDonald’s under construction to protest globalization and “bad food.” The next

year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald’s, killing a 27-year-old employee. No one claimed

responsibility.

But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald’s is still widely seen as one of

the true pioneers of peaceful globalization.

1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?{A; B; C}

A. McDonald’s was founded in 1948.

B. McDonald’s has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.

C. McDonald’s has over 30,000 locations in the world now.

2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean {A; B; C}.

A. very crowded

B. very clean

C. existing everywhere

3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that {A; B; C}.

A. McDonald’s designs its menu to suit the local people

B. millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald’s

C. the McDonald’s menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big Mac

4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald’s?{A; B; C}

A. They destroyed a McDonald’s under construction.

B. They protested outside a McDonald’s.

C. They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald’s.

5. In {A; B; C}, an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald’s restaurant in France.

A. 1998

B. 1999

C. 2000″

答案：子问题 1：B; 子问题 2：C; 子问题 3：A; 子问题 4：A; 子问题 5：C

国家开放大学人文英语4形考作业单元自测2正误判断题

I’ve been living in the country for more than 10 years. It means quietness, privacy, harmony and peace

for me.

Living in the country requires an active lifestyle. It involves activities like doing daily chores, preparing

firewood for winter heating, feeding animals including pets and livestock, tending the garden, or

securing fences, etc. For me, the most attractive activities are fishing, hunting and hiking. I enjoy seeing

what nature has to offer everyday through a simple walk down the little trail, or a relaxing drive along

the country road with patches of green grass ornamented with wildlife sightings of birds, moose, bears,

deer, etc.

Living the country life helps us appreciate some of the simpler things, things that make us feel good

about ourselves and the world. It may be just a get together on a Saturday at the local farmers market,

or a project or a problem that the community might pull together to help solve. I have participated in a

few community projects, like dealing with out-of-control grass fires, a roof that collapsed from a large

snow fall, or even helping a recent widow with fire wood for the winter. Sometimes I am surprised by

how much benefit we receive from helping others and as for this community I can’t say enough.

I really enjoy living the country life. I know it’s not for everyone, but I know it’s for me.

1. The author has lived in the countryside for more than a decade, and he/she loves living there.{T; F}

2. Living in the country is not busy at all.{T; F}

3. The author takes a walk or drives along country roads almost every day.{T; F}

4. People living in the country usually go shopping every Saturday.{T; F}

5. According to the author, nobody dislikes countryside life.{T; F}”

答案：子问题 1：T; 子问题 2：F; 子问题 3：T; 子问题 4：T; 子问题 5：F